CMIP6 ScenarioMIP NOAA-GFDL GFDL-CM4 ssp245 r1i1p1f1 Amon tas gr1 v20180701

hdl:21.14100/d4e8606b-e654-315a-95fc-aa3ccb729a51

Guo, Huan et al.

Dataset
climate changeCMIP6GFDL-CM4IPCCIPCC-AR6IPCC-DDCNOAA-GFDLScenarioMIPssp245tas
Summary
[ Derived from parent entry - See data hierarchy tab ]

These data include the subset used by IPCC AR6 WGI authors of the datasets originally published in ESGF for 'CMIP6.ScenarioMIP.NOAA-GFDL.GFDL-CM4.ssp245' with the full Data Reference Syntax following the template 'mip_era.activity_id.institution_id.source_id.experiment_id.member_id.table_id.variable_id.grid_label.version'. The GFDL-CM4 climate model, released in 2018, includes the following components: aerosol: interactive, atmos: GFDL-AM4.0.1 (Cubed-sphere (c96) - 1 degree nominal horizontal resolution; 360 x 180 longitude/latitude; 33 levels; top level 1 hPa), atmosChem: fast chemistry, aerosol only, land: GFDL-LM4.0.1 (1 degree nominal horizontal resolution; 360 x 180 longitude/latitude; 20 levels; bottom level 10m); land-Veg:unnamed (dynamic vegetation, dynamic land use); land-Hydro:unnamed (soil water and ice, multi-layer snow, rivers and lakes), landIce: GFDL-LM4.0.1, ocean: GFDL-OM4p25 (GFDL-MOM6, tripolar - nominal 0.25 deg; 1440 x 1080 longitude/latitude; 75 levels; top grid cell 0-2 m), ocnBgchem: GFDL-BLINGv2, seaIce: GFDL-SIM4p25 (GFDL-SIS2.0, tripolar - nominal 0.25 deg; 1440 x 1080 longitude/latitude; 5 layers; 5 thickness categories). The model was run by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08540, USA (NOAA-GFDL) in native nominal resolutions: aerosol: 100 km, atmos: 100 km, atmosChem: 100 km, land: 100 km, landIce: 100 km, ocean: 25 km, ocnBgchem: 25 km, seaIce: 25 km.
Project
IPCC-AR6_CMIP6 (Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) datasets)
Location(s)
global
Spatial Coverage
Longitude 0 to 360 Latitude -90 to 90
Temporal Coverage
2015-01-16 to 2100-12-16 (gregorian)
Use constraints
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Data Catalog
World Data Center for Climate
Access constraints
registered users
Size
114.40 MiB (119957546 Byte)
Format
NetCDF
Status
completely archived
Creation Date
Future Review Date
2032-07-01
Download Permission
Please login to check permission and download options
Preview data headers
Cite as
[ Derived from parent entry - See data hierarchy tab ]
Guo, Huan; John, Jasmin G; Blanton, Chris; McHugh, Colleen; Nikonov, Serguei; Radhakrishnan, Aparna; Rand, Kristopher; Zadeh, Niki T.; Balaji, V; Durachta, Jeff; Dupuis, Christopher; Menzel, Raymond; Robinson, Thomas; Underwood, Seth; Vahlenkamp, Hans; Dunne, Krista A.; Gauthier, Paul PG; Ginoux, Paul; Griffies, Stephen M.; Hallberg, Robert; Harrison, Matthew; Hurlin, William; Lin, Pu; Malyshev, Sergey; Naik, Vaishali; Paulot, Fabien; Paynter, David J; Ploshay, Jeffrey; Schwarzkopf, Daniel M; Seman, Charles J; Shao, Andrew; Silvers, Levi; Wyman, Bruce; Yan, Xiaoqin; Zeng, Yujin; Adcroft, Alistair; Dunne, John P.; Held, Isaac M; Krasting, John P.; Horowitz, Larry W.; Milly, Chris; Shevliakova, Elena; Winton, Michael; Zhao, Ming; Zhang, Rong (2023). IPCC DDC: NOAA-GFDL GFDL-CM4 model output prepared for CMIP6 ScenarioMIP ssp245. World Data Center for Climate (WDCC) at DKRZ. https://doi.org/10.26050/WDCC/AR6.C6SPNGGFDs245

BibTeX RIS
VariableCodeAggregationUnit
air_temperature
CF
tas (IPCC_DDC_AR6: 1095)
monCK

Is referenced by

[1] DOI IPCC Data Distribution Centre. (2025). CMIP6 input data usage information for IPCC WGI AR6 figure 11.11. doi:10.5281/zenodo.14986322
[2] DOI IPCC Data Distribution Centre. (2025). CMIP6 input data usage information for IPCC WGI AR6 figure 11.16. doi:10.5281/zenodo.14986324
[3] DOI IPCC Data Distribution Centre. (2025). CMIP6 input data usage information for IPCC WGI AR6 figure 11.19. doi:10.5281/zenodo.14986326
[4] DOI IPCC Data Distribution Centre. (2025). CMIP6 input data usage information for IPCC WGI AR6 figure 11.3. doi:10.5281/zenodo.14986328
[5] DOI IPCC Data Distribution Centre. (2025). CMIP6 input data usage information for IPCC WGI AR6 figure 11.A.1. doi:10.5281/zenodo.14986330
[6] DOI IPCC Data Distribution Centre. (2025). CMIP6 input data usage information for IPCC WGI AR6 figure 3.4. doi:10.5281/zenodo.14986395
[7] DOI IPCC Data Distribution Centre. (2025). CMIP6 input data usage information for IPCC WGI AR6 figure 3.41. doi:10.5281/zenodo.14986399
[8] DOI IPCC Data Distribution Centre. (2025). CMIP6 input data usage information for IPCC WGI AR6 figure 3.6. doi:10.5281/zenodo.14986411
[9] DOI IPCC Data Distribution Centre. (2025). CMIP6 input data usage information for IPCC WGI AR6 figure 3.9. doi:10.5281/zenodo.14986417
[10] DOI IPCC Data Distribution Centre. (2025). CMIP6 input data usage information for IPCC WGI AR6 figure 4.31. doi:10.5281/zenodo.14986435
[11] DOI IPCC Data Distribution Centre. (2025). CMIP6 input data usage information for IPCC WGI AR6 figure 8.26. doi:10.5281/zenodo.14986472
[12] DOI IPCC Data Distribution Centre. (2025). CMIP6 input data usage information for IPCC WGI AR6 figure 9.13. doi:10.5281/zenodo.14986480
[13] DOI IPCC Data Distribution Centre. (2025). CMIP6 input data usage information for IPCC WGI AR6 figure 9.15. doi:10.5281/zenodo.14986527

Is source of

[1] IPCC. (2021). Table 11.SM.2 | Multi-model median regional changes in annual hottest daily maximum temperature (TXx) for the globe, global ocean, global land, global land excluding Antarctica, and AR6 land regions for three global warming levels (GWLs) as simulated by CMIP6 models under the forcing scenarios SSP1-1.9, SSP1-2.6, SSP2-4.5, SSP3-7.0 and SSP5-8.5. In IPCC, 2021: Chapter 11SM. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Chapter11_SM.pdf
[2] IPCC. (2021). Table 11.SM.3 | As Table 11.SM.2 but for changes in the annual daily minimum temperature (TNn). In IPCC, 2021: Chapter 11SM. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Chapter11_SM.pdf
[3] IPCC. (2021). Table 11.SM.4 | As Table 11.SM.2 but for changes in annual maximum daily precipitation (Rx1day). In IPCC, 2021: Chapter 11SM. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Chapter11_SM.pdf
[4] IPCC. (2021). Table 11.SM.6 | As Table 11.SM.2 but for changes in annual mean total soil moisture (summed over the whole soil column). In IPCC, 2021: Chapter 11SM. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Chapter11_SM.pdf
[5] IPCC. (2021). Table 11.SM.8 | As Table 11.SM.2 but for changes in consecutive dry days (CDD). In IPCC, 2021: Chapter 11SM. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Chapter11_SM.pdf
[6] IPCC. (2023). Cross-Chapter Box 11.1, Figure 3 | Illustration of the AR6 global warming level (GWL) sampling approach to derive the timing and the response at a given GWL for the case of Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) data. In IPCC, 2023: Chapter 11. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/figures/chapter-11/ccbox-11-1-figure-3
[7] IPCC. (2023). Figure 11.3 | Regional mean changes in annual hottest daily maximum temperature (TXx) for AR6 land regions and the global land area (except Antarctica), against changes in global mean surface air temperature (GSAT) as simulated by Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) models under different Shared Socio-economic Pathway (SSP) forcing scenarios, SSP1-1.9, SSP1-2.6, SSP2-4.5, SSP3-7.0, and SSP5-8.5. In IPCC, 2023: Chapter 11. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/figures/chapter-11/figure-11-3
[8] IPCC. (2023). Figure 9.15 | Antarctic sea ice historical records and Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) projections. In IPCC, 2023: Chapter 9. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/figures/chapter-9/figure-9-15
[9] IPCC. (2023). Figure 11.A.1 | As Figure 11.3 but for the annual minimum temperature (TNn). In IPCC, 2023: Chapter 11. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/chapter/chapter-11/#Appendix
[10] IPCC. (2023). Figure 3.4 | Observed and simulated time series of the anomalies in annual and global mean surface air temperature (GSAT). In IPCC, 2023: Chapter 3. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/figures/chapter-3/figure-3-4
[11] IPCC. (2023). Figure 3.9 | Global, land, ocean and continental annual mean near-surface air temperatures anomalies in CMIP6 models and observations. In IPCC, 2023: Chapter 3. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/figures/chapter-3/figure-3-9
[12] IPCC. (2023). Figure 3.6 | Simulated internal variability of global surface air temperature (GSAT) versus observed changes. In IPCC, 2023: Chapter 3. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/figures/chapter-3/figure-3-6
[13] IPCC. (2021). Table 11.SM.5 | As Table 11.SM.2 but for changes in annual maximum five- day precipitation (Rx5day). In IPCC, 2021: Chapter 11SM. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Chapter11_SM.pdf
[14] IPCC. (2021). Table 11.SM.7 | As Table 11.SM.2 but for changes in annual mean soil moisture in the upper 10 cm of the soil column. In IPCC, 2021: Chapter 11SM. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Chapter11_SM.pdf
[15] IPCC. (2023). Figure 4.2 | Selected indicators of global climate change from CMIP6 historical and scenario simulations. In IPCC, 2023: Chapter 4. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/figures/chapter-4/figure-4-2
[16] IPCC. (2023). Figure 4.31 | Projected spatial patterns of change in annual average near-surface temperature (°C) at different levels of global warming. In IPCC, 2023: Chapter 4. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/figures/chapter-4/figure-4-31
[17] IPCC. (2023). Figure 11.11 | Projected changes in (a–c) annual maximum temperature (TXx) and (d–f) annual minimum temperature (TNn) at 1.5°C, 2°C, and 4°C of global warming compared to the 1850–1900 baseline. In IPCC, 2023: Chapter 11. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/figures/chapter-11/figure-11-11
[18] IPCC. (2023). Figure 11.16 | Projected changes in annual maximum daily precipitation at (a) 1.5°C, (b) 2°C, and (c) 4°C of global warming compared to the 1850–1900 baseline. In IPCC, 2023: Chapter 11. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/figures/chapter-11/figure-11-16
[19] IPCC. (2023). Figure 11.19 | Projected changes in (a–c) the number of consecutive dry days (CDD), (d–f) annual mean soil moisture over the total column, and (g–l) the frequency and intensity of 1-in-10-year soil moisture drought for the June-to-August and December-to-February seasons at 1.5°C, 2°C, and 4°C of global warming compared to the 1850–1900 baseline. In IPCC, 2023: Chapter 11. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/figures/chapter-11/figure-11-19
[20] IPCC. (2023). Figure 11.18 | Projected changes in (a) the intensity and (b) the frequency of drought under 1°C, 1.5°C, 2°C, 3°C, and 4°C global warming levels relative to the 1850–1900 baseline. In IPCC, 2023: Chapter 11. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/figures/chapter-11/figure-11-18
[21] IPCC. (2023). Figure 8.26 | Rate of change in basin-scale annual mean runoff with increasing global warming levels. In IPCC, 2023: Chapter 8. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/figures/chapter-8/figure-8-26
[22] IPCC. (2023). Figure 9.13 | Arctic sea ice historical records and Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) projections. In IPCC, 2023: Chapter 9. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/figures/chapter-9/figure-9-13
[23] IPCC. (2023). Figure 3.41 | Summary figure showing simulated and observed changes in key large-scale indicators of climate change across the climate system, for continental, ocean basin and larger scales. In IPCC, 2023: Chapter 3. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/figures/chapter-3/figure-3-41
[24] DOI Notz, D.; Doerr, J. (2023). Chapter 9 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report - data for Figure 9.15 (v20220712). doi:10.5285/65c832a5eeda4ed7a9b0a8af6cf5058d
[25] DOI Bock, L. (2023). Chapter 3 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report - data for Figure 3.9 (v20211028). doi:10.5285/bbb759da50fe4cd5a1387c7462655908
[26] DOI Bock, L. (2023). Chapter 3 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report - data for Figure 3.4 (v20211028). doi:10.5285/06a4ad1656774087a5b6db3c7a57211e
[27] DOI Bock, L. (2023). Chapter 3 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report - data for Figure 3.41 (v20211028). doi:10.5285/43b0c376ad184543a1bbceeceec0e85d
[28] DOI Notz, D.; Doerr, J. (2023). Chapter 9 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report - data for Figure 9.13 (v20220721). doi:10.5285/6f6697fff85e42fdb87156ad34e4a24e
[29] DOI Fischer, E. (2023). Chapter 4 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report - data for Figure 4.31 v20230531. doi:10.5285/8fa708d0474d4a3caa5c9f645a89d282
[30] DOI Hauser, M. (2023). Chapter 11 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report - data for Figure 11.11 (v20220117). doi:10.5285/3f415b44b4334725bfcc572c9246aa60
[31] DOI Phillips, A.; Kosaka, Y.; Cassou, C.; Bock, L. (2023). Chapter 3 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report - data for Figure 3.6 (v20220119). doi:10.5285/c3450dc769f044898ea5f3be784f354b
[32] DOI Hauser, M. (2023). Chapter 11 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report - data for Figure 11.16 (v20220117). doi:10.5285/e7c78370837d4f85be6a1f0cbe288a92
[33] DOI Hauser, M. (2023). Chapter 11 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report - data for Figure 11.3 (v20220629). doi:10.5285/592748a417ab4efca4eb98e22c9dbec4
[34] DOI Hauser, M. (2023). Chapter 11 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report - data for Figure 11.19 (v20230203). doi:10.5285/7be388b022e74926b0103125d22e6b06
[35] DOI Hauser, M. (2023). Chapter 11 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report - data for Figure 11.A.1 (v20220629). doi:10.5285/2f63e632dc3a494696b1b1315cbb531e
[36] DOI Sénési, S. (2023). Chapter 8 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report - data for Figure 8.26 (v20220718). doi:10.5285/ef3dd7efa4f442b2812c4ee905f794c2
[37] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure 3.4 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-3_Fig04
[38] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure 3.6 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-3_Fig06
[39] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure 3.9 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-3_Fig09
[40] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure 3.41 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-3_Fig41
[41] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure 8.26 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-8
[42] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure 9.13 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-9/tree/v.1.0/Plotting_code_and_data/Fig9_13_Arctic_SI
[43] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure 9.15 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-9/tree/v.1.0/Plotting_code_and_data/Fig9_15_Antarctic_SI
[44] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure 11.3 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-11/blob/main/code/Figure_11.3_TXx_scaling.ipynb
[45] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure 11.11 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-11
[46] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure 11.16 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-11/blob/main/code/Figure_11.16_Rx1day_map.ipynb
[47] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure 11.18 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-11
[48] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure 11.19 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-11
[49] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure 11.A.1 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-11
[50] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure Table11.SM.2 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-11
[51] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure Table11.SM.3 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-11
[52] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure Table11.SM.4 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-11
[53] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure Table11.SM.5 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-11
[54] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure Table11.SM.6 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-11
[55] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure Table11.SM.7 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-11
[56] IPCC. (2023). Code for Figure Table11.SM.8 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. https://github.com/IPCC-WG1/Chapter-11
[57] DOI Sénési, Stéphane. (2021). IPCC WGI AR6 Chapter 8. doi:10.5281/zenodo.5217343
[58] DOI Pearson, Brodie; Baylor Fox-Kemper; Kopp, Robert; Berger, Sophie; Doerr, Jakob; Krinner, Gerhard; Notz, Dirk; Ruiz, Lucas; Jourdain, Nicolas; Froelicher, Thomas; Garner, Gregory; Hemer, Mark; Hermans, Tim; Jackson, Laura; Menary, Matt; Mix, Alan; Palmer, Matt; Sweet, William. (2021). IPCC WGI AR6 Chapter 9. doi:10.5281/zenodo.5217365
[59] DOI Pearson, Brodie; Baylor Fox-Kemper; Kopp, Robert; Berger, Sophie; Doerr, Jakob; Krinner, Gerhard; Notz, Dirk; Ruiz, Lucas; Jourdain, Nicolas; Froelicher, Thomas; Garner, Gregory; Hemer, Mark; Hermans, Tim; Jackson, Laura; Menary, Matt; Mix, Alan; Palmer, Matt; Sweet, William. (2021). IPCC WGI AR6 Chapter 9. doi:10.5281/zenodo.5217365
[60] DOI Hauser, Mathias. (2023). IPCC AR6 WGI - Chapter 11. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7692016
[61] DOI Hauser, Mathias. (2023). IPCC AR6 WGI - Chapter 11. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7692016
[62] DOI Hauser, Mathias. (2023). IPCC AR6 WGI - Chapter 11. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7692016
[63] DOI Hauser, Mathias. (2023). IPCC AR6 WGI - Chapter 11. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7692016
[64] DOI Hauser, Mathias. (2023). IPCC AR6 WGI - Chapter 11. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7692016
[65] DOI Hauser, Mathias. (2023). IPCC AR6 WGI - Chapter 11. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7692016
[66] DOI Bock, L.; Bellouin, N.; Eyring, V.; Gillett, N. (2022). IPCC AR6 WGI - Figure 3.4. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6656147
[67] DOI Kosaka, Y.; Phillips, A.; Bellouin, N.; Cassou, C.; Gillett, N.; Bock, L. (2022). IPCC AR6 WGI - Figure 3.6. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6656754
[68] DOI Bock, L.; Gillett, N. (2022). IPCC AR6 WGI - Figure 3.9. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6656197
[69] DOI Bock, L.; Gillett, N. (2022). IPCC AR6 WGI - Figure 3.41. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6656913

Parent

CMIP6 ScenarioMIP NOAA-GFDL GFDL-CM4 ssp245
Details

Parent project(s)

Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) datasets

[Entry acronym: C6SPNGGFDs245r111AmtasUx80701] [Entry id: 3942803]